
The elections and the transitory
government's of Kostunica contradictory process in to Yugoslavia
The election of Kostunica to the government already answers to
the process begun with the war of disaggregation of
former-Yugoslavia, the war of Otan in Kosovo, sustentato for the
European and American bourgeoisies. The difference is that now
they shake the flag of the " democratic " revolution
instead of the " humanitarian " war before, but the
intention is of continuing to liquidate with what it remains of
the survivor it structures economic and social of the labor
State. This doesn't mean that they will get, nor that have the
homogeneity (as it was expressed in the internal disagreements
among the big of Europe in the meeting of Nice), but this is its
objective.
It is necessary to insert the events in to Yugoslavia inside of a
world context of permanent preparation of war of the imperialism
against the masses of the world, as they prove the recent
lowering and warlike declarations of assesores of Bush, and also
the actions against the Palastinian masses and against all the
States that it maintains structures and you force organizativas
that can drive to new processes of construction of societies
socialist type. Not only States that it still maintains the
alicerces of the socialist organization, like Cuba, China,
Vietnam, Corea of the North, but also all those us which the
capitalism tries to impose with barbaric and primitive forms as
in Russia and in the countries of the east of Europe, buying
bureaucrats, feeding Mafia, instigating the separatismo as the
one of Chechênia or mercenary type UCK in Kosovo, injecting
weapons, dollars, helping with " helps " of the IMF and
of the World Bank.
Otan activated its internal representatives in to Yugoslavia, as
the one OF THE (Democratic Opposition Served), like Zoran
Djindic, anti-communist ferrenho, right arm of the German and
North American bourgeoisie, as well as Djiuganovic of Montenegro,
for, in that second phase, after 3 months of bombing begun in
March of 1999 in which massacred the population with missiles,
envenenamentos, destruction of houses, schools, factories,
bridges, to continue knocking down with the violence of the
" parliamentary " legality, the government of
Milosevic. The such of the " peaceful " revolution, as
it denominated the media to qualify the Yugoslavian election, it
counted with some manifestations before the parliament, previous
to the fall of Milosevic, of small-bourgeois grupetos in assault
to the Parliament, that you/they tried to give it fire, as they
did with the TV of the State, of activists and paramilitary of
Vilmir Illic, mayor of Caçak, the shock troop of the one OF THE.
Pacificamente " disappeared with thousands of bills impeding
any recontagem of the votes. Unlike all the screams of the
capitalist press, nor all the abilities of Belgrado went on
strike, nor he/she had announced it general strike against
Milosevic, or the adhesion of most of the miners. To the
opposite, these they became furious with the cameras of CNN and
of BBC for they have deturpado the truth. They said: we "
are not nor in prol of Kostunica, nor against Milosevic, but for
the Serbian poor that suffered so much misfortunes ". The
ones that speak about " peaceful " revolution they
ignore some facts as the repression unchained against the labor
and syndical vanguard of the factory Zastava, resistance symbol
and attraction of the international solidarity for the
destruction suffered under the bombing of Otan; they also ignore
that the municipal elections in Kosovo cannot be considered
democratic, when the Serbian voters were reduced to the anything,
escaping from the massacre fact for mercenaries of UCK, under
glances of the troops of occupation of ONU/Otan. THE democracy of
the contagem of the votes in elections done under the martyrdom
of a war is not the one that it determines, but the one of the
right to the life, to the peace, the coexistence among people and
etnias, Serbians and Albanians that, malgrado a lot of
bureaucratic limitations, existed in that earth from Tito and
that began to disappear when the right to the market became
imperious. After all, it won Ibrahim Rugova's party, the
moderate, that now is in favor of the independence of Kosovo and,
at the same time attacked ferociously by UCK that maintains great
part of its forces logisticses with the support of the
imperialism.
Evidently, in that process there was an agreement, a I retreat of
Milosevic, in which you/they also intervened the Russians being
about impeding that the situation was under the full control of
the North American imperialism. The agreement around Kostunica
also answers to a concession to the European bourgeoisies,
looking for to take advantage of the competition that the same
ones have with the Yankee. Eis the reason of the cynic promises
of social-democratic " said " governments' of CEE
investments Kostunica; the same ones that activated in 1999 its
bases Otan to support a criminal bombardeito of 78 days against
the Yugoslavian people; and that today refrain passively due to a
resolution of UN of condemnation to the aggression of Israel
against the Palestinian. Flattered by the European governments in
it powder-elections, the recent visit of Kostunica Italy passed
in white clouds, perhaps because in its interview he/she said
that to Yugoslavia it won't follow the same directions of
Rumania, of Bulgaria and of Hungary and that won't privatize the
central Bank as the Russians. Kostunica, same being member of the
G17 and European, he/she is a nationalist and it is opposed to
the disintegration of Yugoslavia, because in every way he/she
should answer to the an electorate anti-Otan, refusing to give
Milosevic to the Tribunal of The Hague.
Kostunica, is a transitory element of balance for the
bourgeoisie, and that at the same time has to render bills of its
speech to the masses, that didn't react differently for lack of
an alternative revolutionary direction. The own army, is a force
that in every way it belongs to the structure of the labor State,
of the which depends the maintenance and the integrity of the
State and of its borders; and in this instabilidade situation,
Kostunica cannot promote changes easily in its commands and it
structures without there is an enfrentamento. The reaction of the
army due to the manifestations, even of dialogue in some mining
mobilizations, it demonstrates the difference of behavior of the
capitalist armies, I eat today of the soldiers israelenses
against the Palestinian. This government will have to render
bills to the parliament where socialist Party of Milosevic, and
the Liga Yugoslavia (socialist) they have majority and they are
pressing; bills to the masses, as to the miners of Trepka in the
area of Kosovo that months behind, did strikes against the
privatization of the mines. What is clear it is that Kostunica
cannot answer to the economic and social of Yugoslavia
reconstruction need with the capitalist help, that doesn't have
any interest in its development. Some had plane Marshal with
other name, plane IMF that served to the development of Russia,
powders Gorbachev? What there was it was, to the opposite, a
" transfer " of the capitalist productive processes in
the Balkan countries to explore the hand of cheap work and
without entails, as in Brazil, pushing Rumânia, Bulgaria or
Albania for the full social and moral poverty, using its more
reactionary forces.
Kostunica is integral part of the program of privatizations of
the capitalist globalização, but to the Serbian way. That is,
has the illusion of entering with the erect head and "
fraternalmente " in the European economic system as having
Been Yugoslavian of mixed economy, and with a nationalist
external politics in defense of the " territorial integrity
" of the Federation. He/she probably has the illusion of
" to play " in base to the " sins " of Otan
and barganhar the access to the financings and to have the
privilege of the controlled external investments and conditioned
by the Yugoslavian State. It is an illusion, because the European
capitalism and the North American will be about milling the bones
of its Serbian nationalism, with every instigation separatist,
not only of Montenegro, but also of Vijvodina, and with a
permanent flame in it is worth it of Presevo, to force him to a
submission to Otan.
It can result of that, an isolated Serbian, without access to the
Adriatic Sea and the river Danúbio, with a Kosovo that, he/she
has a gross force of desestabilização not only to the Balkan
countries, but to own Europe, including its " American base
that is one of the largest of Europe; and with a composed
Parliament not for those of the area of the president's small
party, but for thieves of whole type that are behind these
changes. In the formation of the current Yugoslavian parliament,
in spite of they have won the socialist montenegrinos and
Bulatovic, they forced them to substitute the delegation with
representatives of the liberal line and privatizante of the same
party.
To these heights, if in the next elections Kostunica expires it
will already be in every way a Kostunica submitted the good part
of the capitalist program. Safe if, in this process, it
intervenes with force the labor class, the youth - victims of all
the destruction provoked by the capitalist privatization,
deceived by a very fast process -, there be changes to the left
in Partido Socialista, close to an intervention of the army and
of own Russia. It is necessary to remember as the Russian army
he/she entered occupying the airport of Pristine with
determination, rejecting with every fury general Clark. The
agreements of Putin and Kostunica have its importance because
they demonstrate the Russian decision of stopping the hands of
the imperialism so that it doesn't use it completely. The energy
agreements between Russia and Germany, the rupture of the seizure
to Iraq, with France, they are indications of a retaking of
decision of Russia in intervening in the process, competing with
to the yank protagonismo; and that has its statement more
elevated in the trip of Putin Cuba.
Evidently in this whole analysis one cannot stop considering the
lack of revolutionary and communist direction in this process. Of
course the masses of Yugoslavia have many dissatisfaction reasons
and of critics Milosevic and to the government's parties. If they
had appropriate instruments - a Marxist revolutionary direction -
they could exercise a revolutionary critic and to block the
ascent of Kostunica-Dindjic, the process of privatizations and to
solve all the subjects placed by the nationalisms and
separatismos, beginning by proposing a socialist reunificação
of all her Yugoslavia and of Socialist United States of all the
Balkan countries, placing in a correct way the problem of the
solemnity-determination. That would remove of the
ultra-nationalist ones Albanian and Serbian all the arguments
that are not more than the use of the ethnic and private subjects
for sack ends in the fund and of the wealth maids' privatization
collectively for the Yugoslavian labor State. But such direction
doesn't exist and it is prioritário to build it, without
forgetting that malgrado to Yugoslavia has been one of the more
moved forward in the capitalist opening, it is that that more
resisted, because differently of those of the Pact of Varsóvia,
he/she had the widest movement guerrilla fighter, under Tito, and
a youth that built ferrovias with the own hands in moments of
larger difficulty, as it analyzed J Posadas.
The events in to Yugoslavia they call to the whole revolutionary
vanguard of the world to discuss the need to establish a great
world Only Front, through encounters, debates and manifestations
against the ingerência globalizante of the IMF and of the World
Bank in the economy and in you politicize them in all the
countries, and against whole its war actions and of barbarism
against the humanity. It is necessary to discuss all this going
to the Yugoslavian masses, as to the Albanian people of Kosovo
that it was deceived by a false humanitarian " intervention
", to show them that there is not progress the retaking of
the socialist experience of Yugoslavia there is not been, but
more advanced and high that the previous. Albanian, Macedonian,
Serbian and Yugoslavian of every etnia, language or culture,
united for the reconstruction, for the very common. I lower Otan,
out the occupation troops, all the workers' mobilization, miners
and students for the reconstruction of socialist Yugoslavia.
(17.12.2000)